Abstract
The technique of definition of characteristics of quality of linear diagnostic models which are used in on–line monitoring systems of condition of power transformer windings by windings resistance measurement is presented. Such diagnostic models are analyzed: model based on simple use of equations system of the general theory of transformers, model with regularization of equations system and the simplified model. Expressions for calculation of sensitivity factors and a lapse of the observed models are gained. Agency features of measuring errors of voltages, currents, angles of phases, on a lapse of the diagnostic models are defined at transformer operation modes which are close to the nominal. It is shown that, using the gained expressions of sensitivity factors and a lapse it is possible to gain necessary accuracy of techniques and the measurement equipment and also to define parameters of an optimum transformer operating mode, which are used at the monitoring of a windings condition with application of the observed models. References 9, table 3.
References
Butyrin P. A., Alpatov M. E. Continuous diagnostics of transformers// Elektrichestvo. – 1998. – №7. – Pp. 45–55. (Rus)
Vlach J, Singkhal K. Computer methods for circuit analysis and design. − Moskva: Radio i sviaz, 1988. – 560 p. (Rus)
Zirka S.E., Moroz Yu.I., Moroz E.Yu., Tarchutkin O.L. The modeling of transformer transients taking into account hysteresis properties of core // Tekhnichna Elektrodynamika. – 2012. – № 2. – Pp. 11–20. (Rus)
Ivanov–Smolenskij A.V. Electric machines. Vol. 1. − Moskva: Izdatelstvo Moskovskogo Energeticheskogo Instituta, 2006. – 652 p. (Rus)
Panenko E.N.. Modeling of measurements for research of models of parametrical identification of the power transformer // 15–th Intern. scientific conf. "Modeling. Identification. Synthesis of control systems". − Donetsk: Izd. IPMM NAN Ukraine, 2012. – Pp. 97–99. (Rus)
Svi P.M. Methods and diagnostic aids of the equipment of a high voltage. − Moskva: Energoatomizdat, 1992. – 240 p. (Rus)
Sizikov V.S. Steady methods of processing of measurements results. − S.-Pb.: SpecLit., 1999. – 240 p. (Rus)
Khоаng Vаng Nu, Malinovsky V.N. Methods and devices of control and diagnostics of a windings condition of power transformers // Elektrotekhnika. – 2009. – №10. – Pp. 36–41. (Rus)
Khrеnnikov L.Yu. Principal cause of damage of power transformer windings at short circuits// Elektrichestvo. – 2006. –№ 7. − Pp. 17–24. (Rus)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2023 Array